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Keir Starmer's government has been told that forging a closer trade deal with the European Union is a "strategic necessity" for British firms, as an increasing proportion of exporters report finding it tougher to do business under the UK’s post-Brexit agreement.

Growing Business Dissatisfaction with Post-Brexit Arrangements

Calling on Labour to accelerate its reset with Brussels, the leading business group stated that the UK’s existing trade and cooperation agreement was failing to help them increase exports in the EU. Over 50% of exporters in a survey of almost 1,000 businesses – most of whom were small and medium-sized companies – said the trade deal enacted in 2021 was failing to assist.

“With a budget that failed to deliver meaningful growth or trade support, securing a successful EU reset is now a strategic necessity, not a matter of political preference,” said the BCC’s director of international trade.

Pointing to a continuing economic cost from Brexit, the business group noted this figure represented a significant rise from the proportion of dissatisfied companies in a similar survey a year earlier. It added that just a tiny fraction of the businesses surveyed believed government support on trade policy changes was adequate.

Calls for Action for a Deeper Relationship

This statement from the business group – which represents more than 50,000 firms – coincides with growing recognition within Labour’s frontbench about the damage of Brexit. Recently, a senior Labour figure became the most recent cabinet minister to call for a deeper trading relationship with the EU, in remarks interpreted as a suggestion that Britain could enter into a customs arrangement.

This kind of proposal would clash with Labour’s manifesto, which promised “no return” to the EU single market, customs union, or freedom of movement. The Prime Minister has previously insisted he could not foresee any circumstances where the UK rejoined within his lifetime.

Nevertheless, several pro-European ministers are thought to be part of a group who would prefer the administration to take more ambitious steps.

Business Proposals for the EU Negotiations

According to a document setting out a “business manifesto for the EU reset”, the business group said the government must prioritise its efforts to reduce barriers to trade for exporters to help boost the UK economy. Quoting frustrated survey respondents, it said firms were finding it ever harder to adapt to new rules in EU and UK laws since Brexit.

“Our overseas sales since leaving the EU have virtually stopped. The TCA has had no impact in recovering any sales into the EU,” said a manufacturer in the North West.

The BCC outlined five key proposals for negotiations with the EU in 2026, including:

• An agreement to reduce inspections on animal and plant products.
• Completing connections between the UK and EU’s emissions trading schemes.
• Establishing a scheme for young people to work and travel.
• Gaining British involvement in the EU’s security and defence fund.
• Enhancing cooperation on tax and border simplification.

An official representative said: “This government is removing red tape and trade barriers to boost employment, companies, and the economy. That’s exactly why we reset our relationship with the EU and are making strong progress in negotiations.”